EVIDENCE OF WIDESPREAD ABUSE OF
CHILD MAIDS IN THE PHILIPPINES


London-based human rights group Anti-Slavery International has uncovered evidence showing widespread abuse of thousands of young children employed as maids in the Philippines.

On a recent trip to the Philippines, Anti-Slavery's Campaigns Co-ordinator Mary Matheson filmed video footage of young maids testifying about the abuse and economic exploitation they endure. This video footage will be made available for use by the media on 14 May.

"What is most striking is the number of girls who are forced to work 20-hour days for no money. Some are locked in their employer’s house, and have no contact with the outside world. They are subjected to verbal abuse, physical beatings and even rape," said Ms Matheson.

"Without even considering the physical and psychological abuse, the working conditions of some these child domestics is tantamount to slavery - they are forced to work and they are unpaid," she added.

Working with Filipino human rights group Visayan Forum Foundation, Anti-Slavery interviewed young maids about their experiences. Len Len, now 14 years old, was repeatedly attacked by her employer and as a punishment was forced to kneel on a stool for hours with her arms outstretched holding telephone directories. Six months after her ordeal she still has the scars to show the beatings she suffered.

Visayan Forum Foundation estimates that a million girls under 18 in the Philippines work as maids. Some are as young as seven years old living and working away from their families, on call 24-hours a day, and unprotected in the house of their employers.

The video footage comes as the Filipino government heads to Geneva for the International Labour Organisation’s annual conference, where delegates will be discussing a new Convention on the Elimination of the Worst Forms of Child Labour.

On 14 May, in the Filipino capital Manila, Visayan Forum is launching the video as a major initiative to influence the Filipino Government ahead of the ILO conference to ensure the new Convention has stronger provisos to protect children who are maids.

Housework - washing and ironing clothes, cooking food, caring for children - hardly sounds like a dangerous type of work. But evidence from the Philippines shows that children working as domestics are extremely vulnerable to both physical abuse and economic exploitation.



Notes to the editors:



The video was shot on digital and is available in Beta SP and VHS formats.

Anti-Slavery’s Mary Matheson is available for interview in London. Jonathan Blagborough, Anti-Slavery’s child labour officer and expert on child domestic work worldwide, is also available for interview.

Black and white prints and colour slides of Len Len and other child domestic workers in the Philippines are available.

12 May 1999 PR/5/99