Maoists bomb Nepal human rights group

5 July 2004

Maoist guerrillas have attacked the Nepalese human rights office Backward Society Education (BASE) and threatened to kill its founder director Dilli Chaudhary.

On the night of 28 June, members of the Communist Party of Nepal (the Maoists) detonated a powerful bomb at Backward Society Education's (BASE) office in Dhangadi, Kailali and threatened to kill Dilli Chaudhary. Although no casualties were reported after the attack, the office was severely damaged with the complete destruction of the organisation's car, documents and furniture.

The increasing number of Maoist attacks and threats have forced Dilli Chaudhary and his colleagues to freeze their work and projects on bonded labour indefinitely.

"The Maoists' attack against BASE and Dilli Chaudhary must be condemned in the strongest terms. This attack threatens the lives of Nepal's poorest and most marginalised people, by further preventing the distribution of land and support to freed bonded labourers," Mary Cunneen Director of Anti-Slavery International said.

BASE and Dilli Chaudhary have been instrumental in organising kamaiya bonded labourers (agricultural bonded labour among the Tharu minority), increasing awareness of their rights. They led a successful campaign against this slavery, pressing the Government to outlaw bonded labour in 2002.

The same year BASE received the Anti-Slavery Award for its work on bonded labour. In spite of the danger, Dilli continues to promote social justice for Nepal's marginalised people through education and income-generating initiatives.