On 4 August the British Government announced a programme to protect
its citizens from forced marriage.
Based on the Working Group on forced marriage's findings, published
in June, the Home and Foreign Offices declared a joint Action
Plan. Its proposals include raised awareness of this issue among
consular staff, co-operation between British and overseas police
forces, compiling annual statistics, support for victims, and
a credit card-sized help list for girls at risk.
The list, small enough to be hidden, contains telephone numbers
for consulates, police and charities. It will be available from
doctors' surgeries, advice centres, consulates, as well as the
Foreign Office.
Although some groups have welcomed these measures, there has
been individual criticism that they do not take the realities
of the situation into account. Many girls, once abroad, are in
villages without electricity or telephones and they may be locked
in or watched.
Forced marriage is most prevalent among girls from South Asian
communities. The Government launched an independent inquiry into
this issue last August following several high-profile cases in
which women had either been killed by their families or were in
hiding following death threats.
The Working Group, chaired by Baroness Uddin and Lord Ahmed,
clearly distinguished forced marriage from arranged marriage in
that in the tradition of arranged marriages spouses have the right
to choose whether to accept the arrangement.
Currently there are no figures of how many people in the UK are
affected by this abuse and one of the Government's goals is to
begin assessing the situation and compiling statistics.
The majority are girls tricked under the pretense of going on
holiday or to visit relatives in Pakistan, India or Bangladesh.
The new plan's effectiveness will be evaluated after six months.