Slavery day opportunity to protect Europe's trafficking victims

20 August 2004

On Monday 23 August, the world marks the International Day for the Remembrance of the Slave Trade and its Abolition, this is particularly important as 2004 is United Nations International Year to Commemorate the Struggle Against Slavery and its Abolition.

But slavery continues today, even though it is illegal under international law. Trafficking is the fastest growing form of slavery, yet protection for the victims of this crime is an issue of serious concern.

The Council of Europe is currently drafting the European Convention on Action Against Trafficking in Human Beings, providing a valuable opportunity for European-wide protection for victims of trafficking. It is vital that this Convention includes measures that truly protect these people and ensures that protecting their human rights is at its heart. To do so, the Convention needs to require member states to:

  • Provide trafficked people with at least three months permission to stay in the country (a reflection delay) while they recover from their ordeal and make an informed decision about their future.

  • Make sure they have access to the full range of assistance, protection and support services including access to medical help, training, education and employment opportunities, and financial support.

  • Provide them with renewable short-term residence permits, with the possibility of permanent residence for those who are especially vulnerable.

It is vital European governments do not miss this opportunity to protect trafficked people's rights. And that these measures, which are fundamental to achieving this, are provided regardless of whether the trafficked person co-operates in an investigation or prosecution.

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