This report examines what role the internet plays in trafficking in human beings for labour exploitation. It considers in particular methods of online job recruitment and looks at cases studies from several EU Member States – Czech Republic, UK, Ireland, and Romania – and discusses to what extent the internet plays a role and if so, how significant the role of the internet is in facilitating human trafficking. The report is the result of the Fine Tune Project with International Trade Union Confederation (lead partner), Churches’ Commission for Migrants in Europe (Belgium) and Anti-Slavery International.